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East and Central Los Angeles are home to some of the densest and most diverse neighborhoods in the city, posing unique challenges and opportunities for parks.

Westlake and East Hollywood—two of the densest neighborhoods in the City—have high levels of multi-family housing, a significant population of renters, and low park access. These communities also rank among the most diverse within the City, with over two-thirds of residents born in another country.

East and Central Los Angeles are also home to some of the most iconic—and most contested—city parks. Maintenance and service issues experienced at MacArthur Park, Echo Park, and Elysian Park are emblematic of the many roles that the parks in Los Angeles play. Homelessness, street vending, and safety are key challenges within these parks and neighborhoods.

East/Central Council Districts and Neighborhoods

East/Central, as defined for the PNA, encompasses City Countil District 1 , City Countil District 13 , and City Countil District 14 .

Angelino Heights
Chinatown
Echo Park
Elysian Park
Glassell Park
Highland Park
Lincoln Heights
MacArthur Park
Mount Washington
Pico Union
Westlake
Atwater Village
East Hollywood
Echo Park
Elysian Valley
Glassell Park
Historic Filipinotown
Hollywood
Larchmont Village
Little Armenia
Melrose Hill
Rampart Village
Ridgewood-Wilton
Silver Lake
Spaulding Square
St. Andrews Square
Sunset Square
Thai Town
Verdugo Village
Virgil Village
Western-Wilton
Westlake
Wilshire Center
Windsor Square
Boyle Heights
Downtown LA
Eagle Rock
El Sereno
Garvanza
Glassell Park
Highland Park
Lincoln Heights
Monterey Hills
Map of East/Central LA
City Boundary and Parks: City of LA Data Portal, 2025. Roads: US Census Bureau, 2025., LA River: National Hydrography Database, 2025.

Ongoing Council District Initiatives

In Council District 1, a particular focus is MacArthur Park and includes programs like mobile overdose response teams, a peace ambassador program, and community clean teams that employ local community members in maintaining the park. Council District 13 is particularly focused on Echo Park, where a pilot street vending district is currently in development to assist in formalizing a self-governance structure for street vendors within the park. In Council District 14, densification of neighborhoods like Boyle Heights is causing residents to be concerned about even greater pressure on existing parks and amenities.

Summary of Key Issues and Engagement Findings

Downtown Los Angeles is home to Skid Row, changing the character of parks such as San Julian Park and Gladys Park, which serve as key meeting points for service providers and community members who are experiencing homelessness. Shade inequity is stark here, making parks even more important lifelines for residents.

Displacement and green gentrification are of concern to community members, particularly in communities such as Boyle Heights where strong advocacy groups have tirelessly fought to maintain their communities in place. The LA River, and associated future development, cuts through many neighborhoods in East and Central Los Angeles, providing a key opportunity to increase park access in ways that benefit communities without leading to green gentrification.

Like residents in other parts of the City, community members within East and Central Los Angeles expressed concerns about maintenance, safety, availability of and access to restrooms, inadequate shade, and more diverse recreational opportunities. Community members also voiced the need for programs to serve neurodiverse individuals and seniors—which is of significance particularly in Westlake where many community members are over the age of 65.

In Boyle Heights, community members identified a need for a more equitable way to allocate park funding, since the current funding structure, primarily defined by Quimby requirements, is failing to prioritize investments that address the park needs of these park poor, but densifying neighborhoods.

Popular Parks in East/Central

A calm pond in a park reflects the surrounding greenery under a clear blue sky. A small island of tall grasses sits in the middle of the water. The far bank is lined with a dense cluster of tall palm trees and other trees.
A calm pond in a park reflects the surrounding greenery under a clear blue sky. A small island of tall grasses sits in the middle of the water. The far bank is lined with a dense cluster of tall palm trees and other trees.
Overlooking the lake at Echo Park. 2025.
A view of Echo Park Lake with a large fountain spraying water into the air. A large patch of water lilies or other plants covers the lake's surface in the foreground. Two swan-shaped pedal boats with people in them are visible on the water. The downtown Los Angeles skyline is in the background, visible behind a line of palm trees. The sky is partly cloudy.
A view of Echo Park with Downtown LA in the background. 2025.
A curving paved path leads through a wide, green park. The path is bordered by lush grass and trees. In the distance, a large covered picnic area with tables is visible. The scene is bright and sunny, with a clear blue sky.
A view of a path and shade structure at Ernest E Debs Regional Park.
A large, abstract public sculpture stands on a hilltop. The structure is made of metal and concrete, with a palm tree growing from its top. The downtown Los Angeles skyline is visible in the background between the sculpture's supports. A dirt path leads toward the structure, and the sky is bright blue with white clouds.
The Frank Glass and Grace E. Simons Memorial Sculpture at Elysian Park. 2025.
A wide view of MacArthur Park Lake on a sunny day. The lake is filled with birds, and a line of palm trees and buildings separates the park from the downtown Los Angeles skyline. The sky is a clear, bright blue.
MacArthur Park with Downtown LA in the background.
A public art installation in a park consists of a series of tall, rectangular columns. Some columns are made of stone, while others are decorated with colorful murals. A person is standing on a paved pathway, observing the artwork on a bright, sunny day. The columns are surrounded by grass and bushes.
A person looks at The Wall: Las Memorias AIDS Monument at Lincoln Park.
A calm pond in a park reflects the surrounding greenery under a clear blue sky. A small island of tall grasses sits in the middle of the water. The far bank is lined with a dense cluster of tall palm trees and other trees.A view of Echo Park Lake with a large fountain spraying water into the air. A large patch of water lilies or other plants covers the lake's surface in the foreground. Two swan-shaped pedal boats with people in them are visible on the water. The downtown Los Angeles skyline is in the background, visible behind a line of palm trees. The sky is partly cloudy.A curving paved path leads through a wide, green park. The path is bordered by lush grass and trees. In the distance, a large covered picnic area with tables is visible. The scene is bright and sunny, with a clear blue sky.A large, abstract public sculpture stands on a hilltop. The structure is made of metal and concrete, with a palm tree growing from its top. The downtown Los Angeles skyline is visible in the background between the sculpture's supports. A dirt path leads toward the structure, and the sky is bright blue with white clouds.A wide view of MacArthur Park Lake on a sunny day. The lake is filled with birds, and a line of palm trees and buildings separates the park from the downtown Los Angeles skyline. The sky is a clear, bright blue.A public art installation in a park consists of a series of tall, rectangular columns. Some columns are made of stone, while others are decorated with colorful murals. A person is standing on a paved pathway, observing the artwork on a bright, sunny day. The columns are surrounded by grass and bushes.

At a Glance

131
City Parks
1606.6303242315396
Acres of Parkland
760946
Resdients
270
Sports Fields and Courts
146
Playgrounds
56
Recreation & Community Centers
12
Pools & Splashpads
33%
Average Canopy Coverage in Parks

Top 3 Languages Spoken

Spanish, English, Korean

$70094
Median Household Income
$81173
Citywide
151357
Median Household Income
624523
Citywide
37.1
Median Household Income
37.5
Citywide

What we heard

Putting more park lands in areas in downtown where people live.
Staff are almost always amazing and are there to help kids and have fun!
There is a nice variety and some large tracks of land devoted to parks. New parks like the one near Chinatown are well-maintained. Hiking trails are more plentiful than I expected.
Few live near the largest park. We need to build places more thoughtfully.

Current and Future Needs: Survey Results

Central/East region respondents feel similarly to the city as a whole about the physical conditions of City of LA parks but worse about recreation centers.

Parks
Recreation Centers

Fewer than half of Central/East region respondents feel that there are enough parks and recreation centers within walking distance of their homes.

Most Central/East region respondents have visited a City of LA park in the past year, while only about half have visited a City of LA recreation center.

Parks
  • 93%Have Visited
  • 7%Have Not Visited
  • 10%Daily
  • 40%Weekly
  • 33%Monthly
  • 10%Yearly
Rec Centers
  • 54%Have Visited
  • 46%Have Not Visited
  • 3%Daily
  • 15%Weekly
  • 26%Monthly
  • 9%Yearly
  • 1%Less
    than Once a Year

About two-thirds of Central/East region respondents support a bond, levy, or tax to fund parks and recreation facilities.

Top 3 Most Important...

Outdoor Facilities

  1. Unprogrammed green spaces
  2. Natural areas & wildlife habitats
  3. Non-paved, multi-use trails

Indoor Facilities

  1. Swimming pool
  2. Walking/jogging track
  3. Exercise & fitness equipment

Programs

  1. Special events/festivals
  2. Arts & crafts classes
  3. Fitness/wellness programs

Top barriers to visiting parks and recreation centers more often:

49%
People experiencing homelessness there
40%
Do not know where to go/what is offered
38%
Facilities are not well maintained; Too far from our residence; Lack of public restrooms
33%
No visible patrolling presence
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